@book{29588,
  address               = {Belgique},
  author                = {Bastin, Yvonne and Coupez, A. and Mann, Michael},
  note                  = {Includes bibliographical references (p. [226]) English, with introductory material in French},
  pages                 = {vi+225},
  publisher             = {MRAC, Tervuren},
  series                = {Annalen van het Koninglijk Museum van Belgisch-Congo: Reeks in 8},
  title                 = {Continuity and divergence in the Bantu languages: perspectives from a lexicostatistic study},
  volume                = {162},
  year                  = {1999},
  bestfn                = {africa\bastinetal_bantu1999v2_o.pdf},
  besttxt               = {ptxt2\africa\bastinetal_bantu1999v2_o.txt},
  class_loc             = {PL8025},
  document_type         = {B},
  fn                    = {africa\bastinetal_continuity-bantu1999pages.pdf, africa\bastinetal_bantu1999.pdf, africa\bastinetal_bantu1999pages.pdf, africa\bastinetal_bantu1999v2_o.pdf, africa\bastinetal_bantu1999_o.pdf},
  hhtype                = {overview;comparative},
  inlg                  = {English [eng]},
  isbn                  = {9789075894271},
  keywords              = {;caf;eaf;saf;lng;lcl;lxl;bnt;},
  lgcode                = {Ejagham [etu], Tiv [tiv], Amasi = Ngwo [ngn], Ambele [ael], Asumbo [ass], Ngyemboong d. bangang = Ngiemboon [nnh], Yemba d. atsang = Yemba [ybb], Ghomala 1 = Ghomálá' [bbj], Ghomala 2 d. central Cameroun = Ghomálá' [bbj], Fe'fe' 1 = Fe'fe' [fmp], Fe'fe' 2 d. central fa' = Fe'fe' [fmp], Fe'fe' 3 d. central = Fe'fe' [fmp], Mbo A15 = Mbo [mbo], Duala 1 A24 = Duala [dua], Duala 2 d. pongo A24 = Duala [dua], Duala 3 d. malimba A24 = Malimba [mzd], Bubi A31 = Bube [bvb], Batanga 1 d. puku A32 = Batanga [bnm], Batanga 2 d. batanga A32 = Batanga [bnm], Batanga 3 d. noho A32 = Batanga [bnm], Benga 1 Corisco A34 = Benga [bng], Benga 2 Gabon A34 = Benga [bng], Basaa A43a = Basa (Cameroon) [bas], Bakoko A43b = Bakoko [bkh], Nen A44 = Tunen [tvu], Lefa 1 d. tingong A51 = Lefa [lfa], Lefa 2 A51 = Lefa [lfa], Lefa 3 d. maja = Bafia [ksf], Rikpa 1 = Bafia [ksf], Rikpa 2 A53 = Bafia [ksf], Tibea A54 = Tibea [ngy], Tuki A61 = Tuki [bag], Yambasa central 1 d. mmaala A62 = Mmaala [mmu], Yambasa central 2 d. nu yangben A62 = Yangben [yav], Nu Gunu A66 = Nugunu (Cameroon) [yas], Ewondo 1 A72 = Ewondo [ewo], Ewondo 2 A72 = Ewondo [ewo], Ewondo 3 d. eki A72 = Bamvele [beb], Ewondo 4 d. eton 1 A72 = Eton [eto], Bulu A74 = Bulu (Cameroon) [bum], Fang 1 d. ntumu = Fang [fan], Fang 2 d. make = Fang [fan], Fang 3 A75 = Fang [fan], Koozime A84 = Koonzime [ozm], Mpo 1 d. bekwil A86 = Bekwil [bkw], Mpo 2 d. bekwil A86 = Bekwil [bkw], Mpo 3 d. bekwil A86 = Bekwil [bkw], Mpo 4 d. mpiemo Cameroun = Mpiemo [mcx], Mpo 5 d. mpiemo Centrafrique = Mpiemo [mcx], Bomwali 1 = Bomwali [bmw], Bomwali 2 d. lino = Bomwali [bmw], Pomo A92B = Pomo [NOCODE_Pomo-Kweso], Kako 1 Cameroun A93 = Kako [kkj], Kako 2 Centrafrique A93 = Kako [kkj], Kweso 1 Centrafrique A94 = Pomo-Kweso [NOCODE_Pomo-Kweso], Kweso 2 Congo A94 = Pomo-Kweso [NOCODE_Pomo-Kweso], Mpongwe B11A = Myene [mye], Rungu-Nkomi d. nkomi B11B = Myene [mye], Galwa 1 B11C = Myene [mye], Galwa 2 Lambarene B11C = Myene [mye], Sama B20 = Osamayi [syx], Seki B21 = Seki [syi], Ngom B22B = Ngom [nra], Mbangwe B23 = Mbangwe [zmn], Wumvu 1 Gabon B24 = Wumbvu [wum], Wumvu 2 Congo B24 = Wumbvu [wum], Wumvu 3 Kissiele = Wumbvu [wum], Kota 1 madungwe = Kota (Gabon) [koq], Kota 2 B25 = Kota (Gabon) [koq], Kota 3 B25 = Kota (Gabon) [koq], Kota 4 Mbomo = Kota (Gabon) [koq], Mahongwe B26 = Mahongwe [mhb], Sake 1 B27 = Sake [sak], Sake 2 B27 = Sake [sak], Ndasa 1 B28 = Ndasa [nda], Ndasa 2 B28 = Ndasa [nda], Tsogo B31 = Tsogo [tsv], Pinji B33 = Pinji [pic], Pove B34 = Bubi [buw], Himba B36 = Simba [sbw], Bwali B40 of the Ngounié in Gabon 10.6°E-1.4°S linguistically very close to Barama [bbg], Shira B41 = Sira [swj], Sangu 1 B42 = Sangu (Gabon) [snq], Sangu 2 B42 = Sangu (Gabon) [snq], Punu 1 Gabon B43 = Punu [puu], Punu 2 Congo = Punu [puu], Lumbu 1 Gabon B44 (aberrant but anyway) = Lumbu [lup], Lumbu 2 Banda B44 = Lumbu [lup], Lumbu 3 Nkola = Lumbu [lup], Lumbu 4 Gabon = Lumbu [lup], Bwisi B45 = Bwisi [bwz], Varama 1 B46 = Barama [bbg], Varama 2 B46 = Barama [bbg], Vungu 1 B47 = Vumbu [vum], Vungu 2 B47 = Vumbu [vum], Bongo Koudja B50 (Pygmées) Koudja-Divenie-Niari-Congo (pygmees) 12°E-3.1°S too aberrant to fit an existing language but possibly Duma or Njebi [nzb], Duma 1 B51 = Duma [dma], Duma 2 d. wanzi B51 = Wandji [wdd], Nzebi 1 Gabon B52 = Njebi [nzb], Nzebi 2 Congo B52 = Njebi [nzb], Tsangi B53 = Tsaangi [tsa], Mbere B61 = Mbere [mdt], Mbamba 1 Gabon B62 = Ombamba = Mbere [mdt], Mbamba 2 d. mpini B62 = Ombamba = Mbere [mdt], Mbamba 3 Gabon B62 = Ombamba = Mbere [mdt], Ndumo 1 B63 = Ndumu [nmd], Ndumo 2 d. kuya B63 = Ndumu [nmd], Kaningi B64 = Kaningi [kzo], Tee 1 Boundji B71 = Teke-Tyee [tyx], Tee 2 Abala B71 = Teke-Tyee [tyx], Tee 3 Bouenza = Teke-Tyee [tyx], Tee 4 Omvula = Teke-Tyee [tyx], Tee 5 Mbe lexically closest to Teke-Eboo-Nzikou [ebo], Ngungwel B72 = Ngungwel [ngz], Teke-W 1 Komono B73 = Teke-Tsaayi [tyi], Teke-W 2 Bambana B73 = Teke-Tsaayi [tyi], Teke-W 3 Kissiele B73 = Teke-Tsaayi [tyi], Teke-W 4 d. iyaa B73 = Yaka (Congo) [iyx], Teke-W 5 d. lali Bouenza B73 = Teke-Laali [lli], Teke-W 6 d. lali Lekoumou = Teke-Laali [lli], Boma B74 = Teke Boma = Teke-Eboo-Nzikou [ebo], Teke-E 1 B76 = Kwa South [tek], Teke-E 2 Tua B76 closest to Boma Nkuu [NOCODE_Boma-Nkuu], Teke-E 3 B76 possibly = Kwa South [tek], Teke-E 4 Bolobo B76 closest to Teke-Eboo-Nzikou [ebo], Kukwa 1 B77 = Teke-Kukuya [kkw], Kukwa 2 B77 = Teke-Kukuya [kkw], Fumu-Wumbu 1 d. fumu Congo B78 = Teke-Fuumu [ifm], Fumu-Wumbu 2 d. fumu Zaire B78 = closest to Teke-Eboo-Nzikou [ebo], Fumu-Wumbu 3 d. wumu Mobenga B78 = Wuumu-Mpuono [NOCODE_Wuumu-Mpuono], Fumu-Wumbu 4 d. wumbu Isaangampyu B78 = Wuumu-Mpuono [NOCODE_Wuumu-Mpuono], Fumu-Wumbu 5 d. wumbu-E B78 = Wuumu-Mpuono [NOCODE_Wuumu-Mpuono], Fumu-wumbu 6 d. wumbu Kasangulu B78 = Wuumu-Mpuono [NOCODE_Wuumu-Mpuono], Kempee B80K = Kempee [NOCODE_Kempee], Lwel 1 B80L = Lwel = Lwel [lvl], Lwel 2 Mateko B80L = Lwel [lvl], Lwel 3 Mtu B80L = Lwel [lvl], Mpiin 1 Madzing B80M = Mpiin closest to Songo [soo], Mpiin 2 Biyung B80M = Mpiin closest to Songo [soo], Ngongo-W 1 Kikasan B80Ng1 18.2E and 5.7S = Ngongo [noq], Ngongo-W 2 Kinkaam B80Ng2 = Ngongo [noq], Nunu B80Nu at Mushie/Zaire 16.9E/3.1S closest (Pacchiarotti 2019:184) to Mpee [NOCODE_Kempee], Nzadi 1 Kutu B80N = Nzadi [nzd], Nzadi 2 Panu B80N = Nzadi [nzd], Tiene 1 Botala B81 = Tiene [tii], Tiene 2 d. dia B81 = Tiene [tii], Tiene 3 Wamba B81 perhaps mislabeled but geographically and lexically closest (Pacchiarotti 2019) to Boma Nkuu [NOCODE_Boma-Nkuu], Boma 1 Ekemwa B82 = Boma Nord = Boma Nord [NOCODE_Boma-Nord], Boma 2 Saio B82 = Boma Yumu [boh], Boma 3 Kondzulu B82 = Boma Nord = Boma Nord [NOCODE_Boma-Nord], Mfinu 1 B83 wrongly mapped (?) = Mfinu [zmf], Mfinu 2 d. kinsi B83 wrongly mapped (?) = Mfinu [zmf], Mfinu 3 Mungata B83 = Mfinu [zmf], Mpuono 1 B84 (p 185-193-202) possibly closest to Kwa South [tek], Mpuono 2 Fadiaka B84 = Mpuono = Wuumu-Mpuono [NOCODE_Wuumu-Mpuono], Yanz 1 Kibongo B85 = Yans [yns], Yanz 2 B85 = Yans [yns], Yanz 3 B85 = Yans [yns], Yanz 4 B85 = Yans [yns], Yanz 5 B85 = Yans [yns], Yanz 6 d. yey Bagata B85 = Yansi [yns], Yanz 7 d. tsambaan this is Samba L12a see Pacchiarotti et al 2019:221 = Samba [smx], Yanz 8 d. tsong Masi B85 = Tsong = Songo [soo], Yanz 9 d. tsong Mwilabongo B85 = Nsong-Mpiin [soo], Yanz 10 d. mput Dwe B85 = Mput = Yans [yns], Yanz 11 d. mput Kwebe B85 = Mput = Yans [yns], Yanz 12 d. mput Kolonzadi B85 = Mput [yns], Yanz 13 d. tsambaan Nkara B85 = Ntsambaan = Yans [yns], Ding 1 Bisey B86 = Ding [diz], Ding 2 B86 = Ding [diz], Ding 3 Sedzo B86 = Ding [diz], Ding 4 B86 = Ding [diz], Mbun 1 Mwilambong B87 = Mbuun [zmp], Mbun 2 B87 = Mbuun [zmp], Mbun 3 Milundu B87 = Mbuun [zmp], Ngwi 1 Idiofa B88 = Ngul [nlo], Ngwi 2 Kapia B88 = Ngul [nlo], Ngwi 3 Tsengentsenge B88 = Ngul [nlo], Ngwi 4 Mangai B88 = Ngul [nlo], Ngwi 5 Mateko B88 = Ngul [nlo], Ngengele C00 = Ombo [oml], Babole 1 Dzeke C10Ba1 = Dibole [bvx], Babole 2 Impfondo C10Ba2 = Dibole [bvx], Bwamba of Mbaiki-Boda ClOBw = Mbati [mdn], Ngondi of Nola-Berberati C11 = Ngundi = Ngundi [ndn], Pande 1 C12 = Pande [bkj], Pande 2 d. gongo C12 = Pande [bkj], Mbati C13 = Mbati [mdn], Leke C14 = Bomitaba [zmx], Mokiba 1 Ibonga Cl5 = Bongili [bui], Mokiba 2 C15 = Bongili [bui], Mokiba 3 Ekouomou C15 = Bongili [bui], Lobala 1 Mbombe C16A Lobala-Sud said to be at 18.5°E-2.7°N but Mbombe = Bombe is at 18.14712-2.10232 = Lobala [loq], Lobala 2 Botugu C16A said to be at *18.6°E-2.7°N but Botungu = Botugu is at 18.29944-2.0667 and falls within Bomboli = Bomboli-Bozaba [bml], Aka C18 = Yaka (Central African Republic) [axk], Ngando C19 = Ngando (Central African Republic) [ngd], Koyo 1 Mawenge C24 = Koyo [koh], Koyo 2 Ilebou C24 = Koyo [koh], Mboshi 1 Boundji C25 = Mbosi [mdw], Mboshi 2 d. ngolo C25 = Mbosi [mdw], Mboshi 3 d. olee C25 = Mbosi [mdw], Mboshi 4 Olombo C25 = Mbosi [mdw], Kuba C27 = Likuba [kxx], Bambomba C30Ba = Bomitaba [zmx], Boloki C30Bo = Boloki [bkt], Gyando C30G = Dzando [dzn], Kibay C30Kb = Sakata [skt], Kesha 1 C30Kel = Sakata [skt], Kesha 2 Mfimi C30Ke2 = Sakata [skt], Leku 1 Ibenge C30Le1 = Eleku = Lusengo [lse], Leku 2 Bonginda C30Le2 = Eleku = Lusengo [lse], Likau C30Lka = Bomboma [bws], Likoka C30Lko from Iwondo said to be at 18.7-2.7 --- I have trouble finding Iwondo on maps but indirect inferences place it appx 18.52-1.87 but the language is closest to Bomboli-Bozaba [bml], Mbompo C30Mb = Moi (Congo) [mow], Moya 1 Bolobo C30Mo1 = Moi (Congo) [mow], Moya 2 Nkoboko C30Mo2 = Moi (Congo) [mow], Moya 3 Nsangasi C30Mo3 = Moi (Congo) [mow], Ndobo C30Nd = Ndobo [ndw], Nunu C30Nu = Moi (Congo) [mow], Pama C30P = Mpama [NOCODE_Mpama], Balobo C31B = Balobo [lie], Libinza C31Lb = Libinza [liz], Loi 1 C31Lo1 = Loi-Likila [biz], Loi 2 d. likila C31Lo2 = Loi-Likila [biz], Mbonzo C31Mb of Imphondo = Bonjo = Bonjo [bok], Mwe C31Mw = Bamwe [bmg], Zamba C31Z = Zamba [NOCODE_Zamba], Bobangi C32 = Bangi [bni], Sengele C33 = Sengele [szg], Sakata C34 = Sakata [skt], Bolia 1 Bandundu C35Bo1 = Bolia [bli], Bolia 2 Nsao C35Bo2 = Bolia [bli], Ntomba 1 Bikoro C35Nt1 = Ntomba [nto], Ntomba 2 Issiboto C35Nt2 = Ntomba [nto], Ntomba 3 Bandundu C35Nt3 = Ntomba [nto], Ntomba 4 Inongo C35Nt4 = Ntomba [nto], Lingala C36 from van Everbroeck 1956 = Northwestern Lingala [NOCODE_Northwestern-Lingala], Buja 1 Monongo C37 = Budya [bja], Buja 2 Bumba C37 = Budya [bja], Doko C40D from Twilingiyimana seems to be Bwela not Ngombe-Doko [bwl], Kula C40K from Akula of Budjala 20.2E-2.3N = Tembo [tmv], Ngombe C41 = Ngombe (Democratic Republic of Congo) [ngc], Benge C43 = Bwa [bww], Bwa 1 Buta C44 = Bwa [bww], Bwa 2 d. babanda C44 = Bwa [bww], Bwa 3 d. balisi C44 = Bwa [bww], Bwa 4 Banalya C44 = Bwa [bww], Bwa 5 Banalya C44 = Bwa [bww], Angba C45 = Bwa [bww], Motembo C46A = Motembo [tmv], Babale C46C from Mpa region Equateur 17.15E-2.1S (there is such a place but unlikely the data is actually from there) closest to Motembo [tmv], Elambo Bolomboki C50E groups linguistically with Lombo [loo], Langa 1 Balanga C50L1 geographically Tetela but resembles Mbole more = Mbole [mdq], Langa 2 Bambuli C50L2 geographically Tetela but resembles Mbole more = Mbole [mdq], Mbesa C51 = Mbesa [zms], So 1 Yalemba C52 by J Carrington closest to Mbesa [zms], So 2 Yabaondo C52 = So (Democratic Republic of Congo) [soc], So 3 Wenge C52 = So (Democratic Republic of Congo) [soc], So 4 Bauma C52 = So (Democratic Republic of Congo) [soc], Poke 1 d. Iyombo C53 = Poke [pof], Poke 2 Yalisingo C53 = Poke [pof], Lombo C54 = Lombo [loo], Kele 1 Yakusu C55 = Kele [khy], Kele 2 Isangi C55 = Kele [khy], Likile C57 = Kele [khy], Linga C58 = Lombo [loo], Mongo 1 d. nkundo C61 = Mongo [lol], Mongo 2 d. nkundo C61 = Mongo [lol], Mongo 3 Opala C61 = Mongo [lol], Mongo 4 d. konda C61 = Mongo [lol], Mbole 1 Bolomboki C68 geographically and linguistically grouping with Lombo [loo], Mbole 2 Opala C68 = Mbole [mdq], Tetela 1 C71 = Tetela [tll], Tetela 2 d. yondo C71 = Tetela [tll], Kucu 1 C72 Matapa-Lungu-zone de Kibombo = Kusu [ksv], Kucu 2 C72 Weta-zone de Kibombo = Kusu [ksv], Kela of Forges C75 = Kela see Hulstaert (1999:20-21) Dialectologie Mongo = Kela-Yela [yel], Ombo C76 = Ombo [oml], Ilebo C80I = Bushoong [buf], Mbingi C80Mb = Dengese [dez], Ndengese C81 = Dengese [dez], Bushong 1 Nsheng C83 = Bushoong [buf], Bushong 2 C83 = Bushoong [buf], Lele 1 Mboombe C84 closest to Bushoong [buf], Lele 2 = Lele (Democratic Republic of Congo) [lel], Lele 3 Iboombu C84 = Lele (Democratic Republic of Congo) [lel], Wongo 1 Kweso C85 = Wongo [won], Wongo 2 Kavuvu C85 = Wongo [won], Shuwa C89 closest to Dengese [dez], Cwa C90 TODO should be bushong, Kwange D10K appx 75 percent cognate with Zula/Songe at Kibombo-Rive in coll. Aluba in zone Kibombo 25.9°E-3.9°S van Bulck 1948/Kutsch Lojenga 2019 suspect Kwange is Zimba but this vocabulary (and coordinates) make it closest to Zula = Zula [zla], Songe D10S = Zula [zla], Zura D10Z = NE Songe = Zula [zla], Lengola D12 = Lengola [lej], Mituku D13 = Mituku [zmq], Enya 1 Kibombo 26°E-4.1°S D14 = Enya-Kibombo-Manda = Enya-Kindu [NOCODE_Enya-Kindu], Enya 2 Manda 26.6°E-4.5°S D14 = Enya-Kibombo-Manda = Enya-Kindu [NOCODE_Enya-Kindu], Enya 3 Kisangani D14 = Enya-Kisangani [gey], Lumbwe D20L = Holoholo [hoo], Tumbwe D20T = Holoholo [hoo], Binja-N 1 d. Ulindi D24 = Songoora [sod], Binja-N 2 d. Kasenga D24 = Songoora [sod], Lega 1 Kitila D25 = Lega-Shabunda = Lega-Shabunda [lea], Lega 2 Shabunda D25 = Lega-Shabunda [lea], Lega 3 Mwenga D25 = Lega-Mwenga [lgm], Binja-S D26 = Zimba [zmb], Holoholo D28 = Holoholo [hoo], Liliko D30 = Lika [lik], Bira 1 Miala D32 = Bira [brf], Bira 2 Badiya D32 = Bira [brf], Nyali 1 Matete D33 = Nyali [nlj], Nyali 2 Kilo D33 = Nyali [nlj], Bodo 1 Badimbia D35 = Budu [buu], Bodo 2 Legu D35 = Budu [buu], Kumu 1 Bayangana D37 = Komo (Democratic Republic of Congo) [kmw], Kumu 2 D37 = Komo (Democratic Republic of Congo) [kmw], Nyanga D43 = Nyanga [nyj], Buyu D55 = Buyu [byi], Logoli E41 = Logooli [rag], Gikuyu E51 = Kikuyu [kik], Tharaka E54 = Tharaka [thk], Kamba E55 dial. Ulu = Kamba (Kenya) [kam], Caga 1 d. moshi kilema E62 = Mochi [old], Caga 2 d. moshi nkichaka E62 = Mochi [old], Pokomo 1 Masalani E71 = Pokomo [pkb], Pokomo 2 Garsen E71 = Pokomo [pkb], Giryama 1 Goshi E72A = Giryama [nyf], Giryama 2 Kilifi E72A = Giryama [nyf], Conyi E72C = Chonyi [coh], Rabai E72E = Kigiryama [nyf], Digo 1 Msamlweni E73 = Digo [dig], Digo 2 E73 = Digo [dig], Digo 3 d. segeju E73 = Segeju [seg], Dawida E74A = Taita [dav], Sagala E74B = Sagala [sbm], Sukuma F21 = Sukuma [suk], Sumbwa F23 = Sumbwa [suw], Nyiramba F31 = Nilamba [nim], Gogo G11 = Gogo [gog], Kaguru G12 = Kagulu [kki], Taveta G21 = Taveta [tvs], Pare 1 Malindi G22 = Asu (Tanzania) [asa], Pare 2 G22 = Asu (Tanzania) [asa], Pare 3 d. casu G22 = Chasu = Asu (Tanzania) [asa], Shambala G23 [ksb], Bondei G24 = Bondei [bou], Zigula G31 = Zigula [ziw], Ngwele G32 = Kwere [cwe], Zaramo 1 G33 = Zaramo [zaj], Zaramo 2 d. doe G33 = Kidoe [doe], Ngulu G34 = Ngulu [ngp], Luguru G35 = Luguru [ruf], Kami G36 = Kami (Tanzania) [kcu], Kutu G37 = Kutu [kdc], Elwana G40E = Ilwana [mlk], Miini 1 G40M1 = Chimwiini = Chimwiini [NOCODE_Chimwiini], Miini 2 G40M2 = Chimwiini = Chimwiini [NOCODE_Chimwiini], Vumba G40V = Swahili (individual language) [swh], Tikuu G41 = Swahili [swh], Swahili 1 Dar-es-Salaam Dar-es-Salaam G42 = Swahili (individual language) [swh], Swahili 2 st. Standard Swahili G42 = Swahili (individual language) [swh], Pemba G42A = Swahili (individual language) [swh], Hadimu G43C = Swahili [swh], Swahili Comores G44 = Maore Comorian [swb], Ngazija G44A = Ngazidja Comorian [zdj], Njuani G44B = Ndzwani Comorian [wni], Mwani 1 G44C Wibu et Pemba = Mwani [wmw], Mwani 2 G44C Cabo Delgado = Mwani [wmw], Kinga G65 = Kinga [zga], Mboma H10 = South Kikongo = South-Central Kikongo [kng], Bembe 1 Mouyondzi H11 = Beembe [beq], Bembe 2 Mabombo H11 = Beembe [beq], Vili 1 Congo H12A = Vili [vif], Vili 2 Gabon H12A collected by Marchal-Nasse quite deviant but nevertheless probably a poorly recorded/deviant Civili (resembles I-vili of la Ngounié much less) = Vili [vif], Yombe 1 Zaire H12B from Lukamba-Niolo (Tshela) = Yombe [yom], Yombe 2 Congo H12B from Kakamoeka in Kouilou (Congo) = Vili [vif], Kunyi H13A = Kunyi [njx], Sundi Kifouma H13B closest to Sonde [shc], Manyanga H16B = South-Central Kikongo [kng], Laadi 1 H16F = Laari [ldi], Laadi 2 Madzia H16F = Laari [ldi], Ntandu H16G = Eastern Kikongo [NOCODE_Eastern-Kikongo], Sikongo H16H = Koongo [kng], Sundi 1 Kimongo H16I = Suundi [sdj], Sundi 2 Mboko-Songo H16I = Suundi [sdj], Sondi 3 Mavunda H16I erroneously mapped to Bandundu province in DRC but the data is Sundi from Congo-Brazzaville and is closest linguistically to Hangala = Laari [ldi], Sundi 4 Boko H16I = Suundi [sdj], Hangala H16JH = Laari [ldi], Kamba H16JK = Kaamba [xku], Zombo 1 Makela H16K = South-Central Kikongo [kng], Zombo 2 Damba H16K = South-Central Kikongo [kng], Songu H24 in Zaire = Songo [nsx], Yaka 1 d. kipheleende H31 = Pelende = Yaka-Pelende-Lonzo [yaf], Yaka 2 Kasongo H31 = Yaka-Pelende-Lonzo [yaf], Yaka 3 Popokabaka H31 = Yaka-Pelende-Lonzo [yaf], Yaka 4 d. sud H31 = Yaka-Pelende-Lonzo [yaf], Suku H32 = Suku [sub], Hungana 1 Lundu H42 = Hungana [hum], Hungana 2 Bulungu H42 = Hungana [hum], Hungana 3 H42 = Hungana [hum], Sondi H43 = Sonde [shc], Yaka J00 TODO, Hema J11 = Hema [nix], Hima J13 = Nyankore [nyn], Ganda J15 = Ganda [lug], Soga J16 = Soga [xog], Gwere J17 = Gwere [gwr], Regi J20 = Kara (Tanzania) [reg], Talinga J21 = Talinga-Bwisi [tlj], Haya J22H = Haya [hay], Ziba J22Z = Haya [hay], Zinza J23 [zin], Kerebe J24 = Kerewe [ked], Jita J25J = Jita [jit], Kwaya J25K = Kwaya [kya], Kisa J30K = Kisa [lks], Marama J30M = Marama [lrm], Nyala J30N = West Nyala [NOCODE_West-Nyala], Bukusu J31C = Bukusu [bxk], Isuka J32 = Isukha = Luidakho-Luisukha-Lutirichi [ida], Samia J34 = Saamia [lsm], Yira 1 d. swaga J42 = Nande [nnb], Yira 2 d. shu J42 = Nande [nnb], Yira J42 Nande J42 = Nande [nnb], Hunde J51 = Hunde [hke], Havu J52 = Havu [hav], Shi J53 = Shi [shr], Tembo J57 = Tembo [tbt], Rwanda 1 J61 = Kinyarwanda [kin], Rwanda 2 d. rera J61 = Kinyarwanda [kin], Rwanda 3 d. goyi J61 = Kinyarwanda [kin], Rwanda 4 Kinigi (Twa) J61 TODO, Rundi J62 = Rundi [run], Fuliru-Vira 1 d. fuliru J63 = Fuliiru [flr], Fuliru-Vira 2 d. vira J63 = Joba [job], Vinza J67 = Vinza [vin], Ciokwe K11 = Cokwe [cjk], Lwena 1 K14 = Luvale [lue], Lwena 2 K14 = Luvale [lue], Mbunda K15 = Mbunda [mck], Gangela K19 = Nyemba [nba], Salampasu K21 = Salampasu [slx], Lunda 1 d. ndembu K22 = Lunda [lun], Lunda 2 Mwinilunga K22 = Lunda [lun], Ruund K23 = Ruund [rnd], Luyi K31 = Luyana [lyn], Kwangali K33 = Kwangali [kwn], Dciriku K39 = Diriku [diu], Holu K50 = Holu [hol], Mbala 1 Ivukuna K51 = Mbala [mdp], Mbala 2 Yasa K51 = Mbala [mdp], Mbala 3 Kingumba K51 closest to Salampasu = Salampasu [slx], Mbala 4 Mbela K51 = Mbala [mdp], Pheende K52 = Pende = Phende [pem], Kwezo K53 = Kwese [kws], Yazi L20 (?sans doute proche du hemba) 26.8E/5.3S = Hemba-Yazi [hem], Kete 1 Ipila L21 = Kete [kcv], Kete 2 Katamb L21 groups with Kanyok [kny], Mbagani L22A 21.7E 6.7S = Mbagani in Kasai = Binji [bpj], Lwalwa 1 Bishishaawu L22B = Lwalu [lwa], Lwalwa 2 d. Balolo L22B = Lwalu [lwa], Songye L23 = Songe [sop], Bangubangu 1 Mutingwa L27 = Bangubangu [bnx], Bangubangu 2 Kabambare L27 = Bangubangu [bnx], Kebwe L30 close enough to Hemba = Hemba [hem], Luba-Ks L31 = Luba-Kasai [lua], Kanyok L32 = Kanyok [kny], Luba-Sh L33 = Luba-Katanga [lub], Hemba 1 d. nyembo L34 = Hemba [hem], Hemba 2 d. mambwe L34 = Hemba [hem], Sanga L35 = Sanga (Democratic Republic of Congo) [sng], Kaonde L42 = Kaonde [kqn], Nkoya L62 = Nkoya [nka], Mambwe M15 = Mambwe-Lungu [mgr], Nyakyusa 1 Karonga M31 = Nyakyusa-Ngonde [nyy], Nyakyusa 2 Mbeya M31 = Nyakyusa-Ngonde [nyy], Nyakyusa 3 Karonga 2 M31 = Nyakyusa-Ngonde [nyy], Bwile M40Bw (?sans doute proche du taabwa) = Bwile [bwc], Ngumbo M40Ng = Ng'umba = Tabwa 2 in Zambia = Bemba = Bemba (Zambia) [bem], Tabwa 1 Zaire M41 = Taabwa [tap], Tabwa 2 Zambia M41 = Bemba (Zambia) [bem], Bemba M42 = Bemba [bem], Aushi M43 = Aushi [auh], Temba M50 = Lala-Bisa [leb], Lala M52 = Lala-Bisa [leb], Lamba M54 = Lamba [lam], Mbalangwe M60 = Subiya [sbs], Lenje M61 = Lenje [leh], Soli M62 = Soli [sby], Tonga 1 Zimbabwe M64 = Tonga (Zambia) [toi], Tonga 2 Zambia M64 = Tonga (Zambia) [toi], Mpoto N14 = Mpoto [mpa], Tumbuka 1 N21 = Tumbuka [tum], Tumbuka 2 Mzimba N21 = Tumbuka [tum], Sukwa N25 = Ndali [ndh], Lambya N26 = Lambya [lai], Nyasa N31 = Mwera [mjh], Nyanja N31A = Nyanja [nya], Cewa N31B = Nyanja [nya], Senga 1 Chipata N41 = Tumbuka [tum], Senga 2 Chama N41 = Nsenga [nse], Kunda N42 = Chikunda [kdn], Sena N44 = Sena [seh], Yao 1 Blantyre P21 = Yao [yao], Yao 2 Mbesa P21 = Yao [yao], Makwa 1 Ile de Mozambique P31 = Nahara = Makhuwa [vmw], Makwa 2 Malema P31 = Makhuwa [vmw], Makwa 3 Nampula P31 = Makhuwa [vmw], Makwa 4 Alua P31 = Makhuwa [vmw], Lomwe P32 = Lomwe [ngl], Umbundu 1 Calusinga R11 = Umbundu [umb], Umbundu 2 Bie R11 = Umbundu [umb], Nkhumbi R14 = Olunkhumbi [khu], Kwanyama R21 = Kuanyama [kua], Ndonga R22 = Ndonga [ndo], Herero R31 = Herero [her], Shona S10 = Shona [sna], Korekore S11 = Shona [sna], Zezuru S12 = Shona [sna], Manyika S13 = Manyika [mxc], Karanga S14 = Shona [sna], Ndau S15 = Ndau [ndc], Kalanga S16 = Kalanga [kck], Venda S21 = Venda [ven], Tswana S31 = Tswana [tsn], Khalaxadi S31d = Kgalagadi [xkv], Sotho-S S33 = Southern Sotho [sot], Lozi S34 = Lozi [loz], Xhosa S41 = Xhosa [xho], Zulu S42 = Zulu [zul], Swati S43 = Swati [ssw], Ndebele S44 of Matabeleland Zimbabwe = Zimbabwean Ndebele [nde], Ngoni S45 of Mzimba-Northern region-Malawi = Zulu [zul], Tswa S51 = Tswa [tsc], Nkuna S52 = Tsonga [tso], Tsonga S53 = Tsonga [tso], Ronga S54 = Ronga [rng], Konde S54A = Ronga [rng], Luleke S54B = Tsonga [tso]},
  macro_area            = {Africa},
  mpi_eva_library_shelf = {PL 8025 BAS 1999},
  oclc                  = {44480783},
  src                   = {eballiso2009, evobib, hh, mpieva, weball},
  subject_headings      = {Bantu languages–Lexicology, Bantu languages–Statistics, Bantu languages–Lexicology – Bantu languages–Statistics}
}