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Spoken L1 Language:
Waiwai
Classification
open Waiwai
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Cariban (42)
Apalaí
►
Guianan (11)
►
Galibi Carib
Murato
Tabajari
Tyrewuju
►
Maquiritari-Wayumara (2)
Wayumara
►
Ye'kwana
Maitsi
Mayongong
Palmela
►
Taranoan (4)
Carijona
►
Tiriyoan (3)
Akurio
Pauxi
►
Trió
Pianocotó
►
Unclassified Guianan (1)
Yaio
►
Wayanaic (2)
Tiverighotto
►
Wayana
Rucuyen
Urucuiana
►
Kuikuroan (3)
►
Nuclear Kuikuroan (2)
Kuikúro-Kalapálo
►
Matipuhy
Nahukuá
Nuclear Matipuhy
Pimenteira
►
Opon-Yukpan (3)
Opón-Carare
►
Yukpan (2)
Japrería
►
Yukpa
Caño Padilla-La Laguna
Río Casacará
Río Maracas
Rio Negro
Yrapa
▼
Parukotoan (3)
►
Kaxuiâna
Cunuana
De'cuana
Ihuruana
Pawiyana
▼
Waiwaian (2)
►
Hixkaryána
Hixkariana
Xerew
▼
Waiwai
Katawian
Tunayana
►
Pekodian (5)
Bakairí
►
Xinguan (4)
Ikpeng
Pará Arára
►
Paranayubic (2)
Apiaka-Tocantins
Yarumá
►
Venezuelan Cariban (14)
►
Mapoyo-Tamanaku (9)
►
Cumana (2)
Chaima
Cumanagoto
►
Mapoyo-Yawarana (3)
Mapoyo
Pémono
►
Yabarana
Curasicana
Wokiare
►
Paravilhana-Pauxiana (3)
Paravilhana
Pauxiana
Sapara
Tamanaku
►
Pemong-Panare (5)
Panare
►
Pemongan (4)
►
Kapong (2)
►
Akawaio-Ingariko
Akawaio
Ingariko
Patamona
Macushi
►
Pemon
Camaracoto
►
Taurepang-Arekuna
Arecuna
Taurepan
►
Yawaperi (2)
Bonari
►
Waimiri-Atroari
Atruahí
Jawaperi
Waimiri
Comments on subclassification
Sérgio Meira 2006
,
Howard, Catherine Vaughan 2001
,
Spike Gildea 2012
Endangerment
AES status:
shifting
Source:
Campbell, Lyle and Lee, Nala Huiying and Okura, Eve and Simpson, Sean and Ueki, Kaori 2022
Comment:
Waiwai (1519-waw) = Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
(see
Crevels 2012
)
Glottocode:
waiw1244
ISO 639-3:
waw
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contributors
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Links
[waw] at ISO 639-3
[waw] at OLAC
[waw] at IMTVault
Wai Wai at WALS
Waiwai at Endangered Languages Project
Waiwai at Grambank
Wikipedia
PHOIBLE
Wikidata
Alternative names
elcat:
Katawiana
Ouayeone
Parukota
Parukotó
Uai Uai
Uaieue
Uaiuai
Wabui
Wai Wai
Waiwai
lexvo:
Waiwai [en]
moseley & asher (1994):
Waiwai
multitree:
Katawiana
Ouayeone
Parukota
Parukotó
Tunayana
Tunayana (Guyane)
Uai Uai
Uaieue
Uaiuai
Wabui
Wai Wai
Waiwai
Waiwai (Brésil)
Waiwai (Surinam)
Waiwai (Suriname)
ruhlen (1987):
Waiwai
wals:
Wai Wai
Countries
Brazil [BR]
Guyana [GY]
References
⇫
Showing 1 to 55 of 55 entries
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Title
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unknown
bibliographical
ethnographic
overview
dialectology
socling
minimal
comparative
wordlist
new_testament
text
phonology
specific_feature
dictionary
grammar_sketch
grammar
--any--
anla
asjp2010
bahasa
benjamins
bibliolux
bowern
cldf
degruyter
eballiso2009
elpub
evobib
fabreall2009ann
gilbertese
gj
glossa
goba
guldemann
haspelmath
hedvig-tirailleur
hh
iso6393
jocp
langsci
lapolla-tibeto-burman
ldh
lewinmanx
ludger-paschen-germanic
marctang
mpieva
ofdn
otomanguean
ozbib
phoible
sala
schikowski_chintang
seifart
sil16
silpng
sn
stampe
weball
zorcpapers
zurich
citation
Robert E. Hawkins 1998
Wai Wai
1998
200
grammar
cldf
,
guldemann
,
hh
,
phoible
,
zurich
citation
Hawkins, W. Neill 1962
A morfologia do sustantivo na língua Uaiuai
1962
grammar_sketch
cldf
,
fabreall2009ann
citation
Hawkins, R. E. 2001
Dicionário Uaiuai-Português
2001
dictionary
hh
citation
Guppy, N. 2000
Wai Wai. South American Indian Languages, Computer Database (Intercontinental Dictionary Series, Vol. 1). General Editor Mary Ritchie Key
2000
dictionary
fabreall2009ann
citation
Vitorino, Marinalva M. 1991
Dicionário bilíngüe Wai-Wai/Português, Português/Wai-Wai
1991
dictionary
fabreall2009ann
,
hh
citation
Smoll, Laetitia 2015
Ideophones in Katuena (Tunayana): a Cariban language of the Amazon basin
2015
171
specific_feature
hh
citation
Smoll, Laetitia 2014
Me: ruru, ɸoku and tʃitowiʃ: An Analysis of Ideophones in Katuena (Tunayana)
2014
119
specific_feature
hh
citation
Hawkins, W. Neill 1962
A morfologia do substantivo na língua Uaiuai
1962
31
specific_feature
hh
citation
Hawkins, W. Neil and Robert E. Hawkins 1953
Verb inflection in Waiwai (Carib)
1953
11
specific_feature
fabreall2009ann
citation
Hawkins, W. Neil 1952
A fonología da língua Uaiuái.Boletim da Facultade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras 157, Etnografía e Tupí-Guaraní 25
1952
phonology
fabreall2009ann
citation
na nd
World Oral Literature Project
text
cldf
citation
Howard, Catherine Vaughan 2001
Wrought Identities: The Waiwai expeditions in search of the unseen "tribes" of Northern Amazonia
2001
590
ethnographic
,
overview
,
socling
,
wordlist
hh
citation
Coudreau, Henri Anatole 1885, 1886
Vocabulaires des dialectes indigènes de l'Amérique équatoriale
1885
48
wordlist
hh
citation
Hurley, Jorge 1932
Vocabularios dos aborigenes dos rios Trombetas, Cachorro e Jacycury
1932
7
wordlist
cldf
,
fabreall2009ann
,
hh
citation
von Martius, Carl Friedrich Philip 1867
Wörtersammlung Brasilianischer Sprachen
1867
569
overview
,
wordlist
hh
citation
Latham, Robert Gordon 1862
Elements of comparative philology
1862
820
overview
,
comparative
,
wordlist
eballiso2009
,
evobib
,
hh
,
ozbib
citation
Robert H. Schomburgk 1849
Remarks to accompany a comparative vocabulary of eighteen languages and dialects of Indian Tribes inhabiting Guiana
1849
4
overview
,
wordlist
hh
citation
Robert H. Schomburgk 1848
Remarks to accompany a comparative vocabulary of eighteen languages and dialects of Indian Tribes inhabiting Guiana
1848
19
overview
,
wordlist
hh
citation
Meggers, Betty J. and Meggers, Betty J. 1979
An experimental reconstruction of Taruma village succession and some implications
1979
22
comparative
fabreall2009ann
citation
Protasio Frikel 1957
Zur linguistisch-ethnologischen Gliederung der Indianerstämme von Nord-Pará (Brasilien) und den anliegenden Gebieten
1957
55
overview
,
comparative
cldf
,
fabreall2009ann
,
hh
citation
na 2016
Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 19th Edition (2016)
2016
comparative
cldf
citation
ed., Christopher Moseley 2010
Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger
2010
comparative
cldf
citation
na 2009
Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)
2009
comparative
cldf
citation
Câncio, Raimundo Nonato de Pádua 2017
Para além da aldeia e da escola: um estudo decolonial de aquisição da Língua Portuguesa pelos indígenas Wai wai da Aldeia Mapuera, Amazônia brasileira
2017
275
socling
hh
citation
Mily Crevels 2012
Language endangerment in South America: The clock is ticking
2012
67
overview
,
socling
cldf
,
degruyter
,
hh
,
langsci
citation
Mily Crevels 2007
South America
2007
94
overview
,
socling
cldf
,
hh
citation
Mentore, George P. 2003
Waiwai revenge: sadness and joy, memory and the dead
2003
socling
fabreall2009ann
citation
Walter E. Roth 1929
Additional studies of the arts, crafts, and customs of the Guiana indians
1929
176
ethnographic
,
overview
fabreall2009ann
,
hh
citation
Eithne B. Carlin 2002
Patterns of Language, patterns of thought: The Cariban Languages
2002
36
overview
hh
citation
George Patrick Mentore 1984
Shepariymo: The political economy of a Waiwai village
1984
411
ethnographic
hh
citation
Yde, Jens 1965
Material culture of the Waiwái
1965
330
ethnographic
fabreall2009ann
,
hh
citation
Niels Fock 1963
Waiwai: Religion and Society of an Amazonian Tribe
1963
316
ethnographic
cldf
,
hh
citation
Campbell, Alan Tormaid 1995
Getting to know Waiwai: An Amazonian Ethnography
1995
264
ethnographic
cldf
,
fabreall2009ann
,
hh
citation
Clifford Evans and Meggers, Betty J. 1955
Life among the Wai Wai indians
1955
18
ethnographic
hh
citation
Howard, Catherine V. 1990
Wrought identities: the Wáiwai Indians' search for the 'hidden tribes' of Northern Amazonia
1990
ethnographic
fabreall2009ann
citation
Derbyshire, Desmond 1963
Waiwai: religion and society of an Amazon tribe
1963
ethnographic
fabreall2009ann
citation
Butt Colson, Audrey and J. Morton 1982
Early missionary work among the Taruma and Waiwai of Southern Guiana: the visits of Fr. Cuthbart Cary-Elwes, S.J., in 1919, 1922 and 1923
1982
59
fabreall2009ann
citation
Howard, Catherine V. 1993
Pawana: a farsa dos visitantes entre os Waiwai da Amazonia
1993
36
fabreall2009ann
citation
Queiroz, Ruben Caixeta de 1996
A saga de Ewká: epidemias e evangelização entre os Wai Wai
1996
28
fabreall2009ann
citation
Mentore, George P. 1983-84
Wai Wai labour relations in the production of cassava
1983
23
fabreall2009ann
citation
Derbyshire, Desmond 1960
South American birth customs in theory and practice
1960
19
fabreall2009ann
citation
Mentore, George P. 1987
Waiwai women: the basis of wealth and power
1987
17
fabreall2009ann
citation
Meggers, Betty J. and C. Evans 1964
Genealogical and demographic information on the Wai Wai of British Guiana
1964
9
fabreall2009ann
citation
Derbyshire, Desmond 1958
Oho institution among Wai Wai
1958
5
fabreall2009ann
citation
Derbyshire, Desmond 1968
Authority: its magico-religious, political and legal agencies among Carib in Northern South America
1968
4
fabreall2009ann
citation
Haspelmath, Martin and Dryer, Matthew and Gil, David and Comrie, Bernard 2005
{T}he world atlas of language structures
2005
1112
cldf
,
evobib
,
guldemann
,
langsci
,
ozbib
citation
Guppy, N. 199
Wai Wai
fabreall2009ann
citation
Adelaaar, Willem 2015
Personal communication about Tunayana
2015
cldf
citation
Hawkins, Robert 1991
An analysis of the Wai Wai language
1991
cldf
citation
Guppy, N. 1991
Evidentiality or emotionality in Waiwai
1991
fabreall2009ann
citation
Caixeta de Queiroz, R. 1991
Indios Wai Wai: de xamãs a pastores evangélicos
1991
fabreall2009ann
citation
Morton, John A. 1979
Conceptions of fertility and mortality among the Waiwai Indians of Southern Guiana. M. Litt. Thesis
1979
fabreall2009ann
citation
Meggers, Betty Jane 1976
Amazonía, un paraíso ilusorio
1976
fabreall2009ann
citation
Policrates, G. 1962
Beitrage zum Verstandniss der Religion und Variation der materiellen Kultur der Kashuiena Indianer
1962
fabreall2009ann
citation
Guppy, N. 1958
Wai-Wai
1958
fabreall2009ann
Showing 1 to 55 of 55 entries
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