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Spoken L1 Language:
Karanga
Classification
open Karanga
expand all
collapse all
▼
Maban (10)
▼
Mabang (9)
▼
Maba-Masalit (7)
▼
Macro-Maba (4)
▼
Karanga
Bakha
Kashmere
Koniéré
Nuclear Karanga
►
Kendeje
Faranga
Yaali
►
Maba (Chad)
Abkar
Dondongo
Kajanga
Kelingan
Kodoo
Kujinga
Malanga
Mandaba
Mandala
Nyabadan
Ouled Djemma
Marfa
►
Macro-Masalit (3)
►
Masalit
Dar Fur
Northern Masalit
Nyala
Southern Masalit
Western Masalit
Massalat
Surbakhal
►
Runga-Kibet (2)
►
Kibet
Dagel
Murru
Nuclear Kibet
Runga
Mimi-Nachtigal
Comments on subclassification
Edgar, John T. 1991
George Starostin 2011
Endangerment
AES status:
shifting
Source:
Campbell, Lyle and Lee, Nala Huiying and Okura, Eve and Simpson, Sean and Ueki, Kaori 2022
Comment:
Karanga (2311-kth) = Threatened (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
(see
Lewis 2009
)
Glottocode:
kara1484
ISO 639-3:
kth
+
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Links
[kth] at ISO 639-3
[kth] at OLAC
[kth] at IMTVault
Karanga at Endangered Languages Project
Wikidata
Wikipedia
Alternative names
elcat:
Karanga
Kurunga
lexvo:
Karanga [en]
multitree:
Karanga
Karango
Kurunga
Countries
Chad [TD]
References
⇫
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anla
asjp2010
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fabreall2009ann
gilbertese
gj
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hedvig-tirailleur
hh
iso6393
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langsci
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citation
ed., Christopher Moseley 2010
Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger
2010
comparative
cldf
citation
na 2009
Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)
2009
comparative
cldf
citation
Weiss, Doris and David Faris 1994
Une étude lexicostatistique et sociolinguistique des langues maba, marfa, karanga, et kashmere du Ouaddaï
1994
overview
,
comparative
hh
citation
Le Rouvreur, Albert 1962
Sahéliens et Sahariens du Tchad
1962
535
ethnographic
,
overview
eballiso2009
,
hh
citation
Lebeuf, Annie M.-D. 1959
Les populations du Tchad (Nord du 10e parallèle)
1959
130
ethnographic
,
overview
hh
citation
Lewis, Paul M. and Gary F. Simons and Charles D. Fennig 2013
Ethnologue: Languages of the World
2013
overview
hh
,
langsci
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