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Spoken L1 Language:
Tlingit
Classification
open Tlingit
expand all
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▼
Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit (46)
►
Athabaskan-Eyak (45)
►
Athabaskan (44)
►
Apachean (6)
Kiowa Apache
►
Southwestern Apachean (5)
►
Eastern Southwestern Apachean (2)
Jicarilla Apache
Lipan Apache
►
Western Southwestern Apachean (3)
Mescalero-Chiricahua Apache
Navajo
Western Apache
►
Central Alaska-Yukon Athabaskan (11)
►
Gwichin-Han (2)
►
Gwich'in
Alaskan Kutchin
Canadian Kutchin
►
Han
Dawson Han
Eagle Han
►
Koyukonic (3)
►
Degexit'an
Lower Yukon Ingalik
Middle Kuskokwim Ingalik
Holikachuk
►
Koyukon
Central Koyukon
Lower Koyukon
Upper Koyukon
►
Tanana-Tutchone (6)
►
Tananaic (4)
►
Lower Tanana
Chena (Lower Tanana)
Minto-Tolovana-Toklat-Nenana-Wood River
Salcha-Goodpastor
Upper Kuskokwim
►
Upper Tananaic (2)
Tanacross
►
Upper Tanana
Northway
Tetlin
►
Tutchone (2)
Northern Tutchone
Southern Tutchone
►
Central British Columbia Athabaskan (4)
►
Carrieric (3)
►
Dakelh (2)
►
Central Carrier
Nak'azdli
Tl'azt'en
Yekooche
►
Southern Carrier
►
Blackwater Carrier
Kluskus
Nazko
Red Bluff
Ulgatcho
►
Nechako-Fraser
Cheslatta
Lheidli
Nadleh
Stellakoh
Stoney Creek
►
Witsuwit'en-Babine
Babine-Takla
Witsuwit'en
►
Chilcotin-Nicola
Nicola Valley Athabaskan
Tsilhqut'in
►
Northwestern Canada Athabaskan (9)
►
Chipewyan
Eastern Chipewyan
Old Yellowknife Chipewyan
Western Chipewyan
►
Cordillera Athabaskan (5)
►
Beaver-Sekani (2)
Beaver
Sekani
►
Nahanni (3)
Kaska
Tagish
Tahltan
►
Slaveyic (3)
Dogrib
►
Slave (2)
►
North Slavey
Bearlake Slavey
Hare
Mountain Slavey
South Slavey
►
Pacific Coast Athabaskan (10)
►
California Athabaskan (4)
►
Eel River Athabaskan
Lassik
Nongatl
Sinkyone
Wailaki
►
Hupa-Chilula
Chilula-Whilkut
Hupa
Kato
►
Mattole-Bear River
Bear River
Mattole
►
Kwalhioqua-Clatskanie
Clatskanie
►
Kwalhioqua
Suwal
Willapa
►
Oregon Athabaskan (5)
►
Rogue River (3)
Coquille
Galice
Tututni
Tolowa-Chetco
Upper Umpqua
Sarsi
►
Southern Alaskan Athabaskan (2)
►
Ahtena
Mentasta
►
Nuclear Ahtna
Central Copper River Ahtna
Lower Copper River Ahtna
Western Ahtna
►
Dena'ina
Lower Inlet Denaina
Upper Inlet Denaina
Tsetsaut
Eyak
▼
Tlingit
►
Northern Tlingit
Central Northern Tlingit
Gulf Coast Northern Tlingit
Inland Northern Tlingit
Transitional Northern Tlingit
Southern Tlingit
Tongass
Comments on subclassification
Jeff Leer 2010
James A. Crippen 2019
: 799-818
Endangerment
AES status:
nearly extinct
Source:
Campbell, Lyle and Lee, Nala Huiying and Okura, Eve and Simpson, Sean and Ueki, Kaori 2022
Comment:
Łingít (Tlingit) (850-tli) = Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available) (Mainly older adults, no children)
(see
n.a. 2012
)
Glottocode:
tlin1245
ISO 639-3:
tli
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Links
[tli] at ISO 639-3
[tli] at OLAC
[tli] at IMTVault
Tlingit at WALS
Wikipedia
PHOIBLE
Wikidata
Łingít (Tlingit) at Endangered Languages Project
Alternative names
elcat:
Inland Tlingit
Kolosch
Kolosh
Lingit
Thlinget
Tlinkit
Łingít (Tlingit)
lexvo:
Idioma tlingit [es]
Język tlingit [pl]
Língua Tlingit [pt]
Tlingit [de]
Tlingit language [en]
Tlingiteg [br]
Tlinkitų kalba [lt]
tlingit [fr]
Тлингитский язык [ru]
特林吉特語 [zh]
辛基得语 [wuu]
moseley & asher (1994):
Tlingit
multitree:
Coluchano (Estados Unidos)
Koluschan
Thlinget
Tlingit
Tlingit (Canada)
Tlingit (États-Unis d'Amérique)
Tlingitan Isolate
Tlinkit
ruhlen (1987):
Tlingit
wals:
Tlingit
Countries
Canada [CA]
United States [US]
References
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