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Spoken L1 Language:
Arikara
Classification
open Arikara
expand all
collapse all
▼
Caddoan (5)
Caddo
▼
Northern Caddoan (4)
▼
Pawnee-Kitsai (3)
Kitsai
▼
Pawnee-Arikara (2)
Arikara
►
Pawnee
Skiri
South Band
►
Wichita
Tawakoni
Waco
Comments on subclassification
Douglas R. Parks 1979
Endangerment
AES status:
nearly extinct
Source:
Campbell, Lyle and Lee, Nala Huiying and Okura, Eve and Simpson, Sean and Ueki, Kaori 2022
Comment:
Arikara (1672-ari) = Critically Endangered (80 percent certain, based on the evidence available)
(see
Christopher Rogers and Campbell 2010
)
Glottocode:
arik1262
ISO 639-3:
ari
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Links
[ari] at ISO 639-3
[ari] at OLAC
[ari] at IMTVault
Arikara at Endangered Languages Project
Arikara at WALS
Wikipedia
Wikidata
Alternative names
elcat:
Arikara
Arikaree
Arikari
Arikaris
Ree
Ricara
Ris
lexvo:
Arikara [en]
Arikara language [en]
moseley & asher (1994):
Arikara
multitree:
Arikara
Arikaree
Arikari
Arikaris
Ree
Ricara
Ris
ruhlen (1987):
Arikara
wals:
Arikara
Countries
United States [US]
References
⇫
Showing 1 to 22 of 22 entries
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citation
Parks, Douglas and Janet Beltran and Ella Waters 1979
An introduction to the Arikara language
1979
422
grammar
hh
citation
Parks, Douglas and Janet Beltran and Ella Waters 1998
An introduction to the Arikara language = Sáhniš wakuúnu'
1998
grammar
hh
citation
Merlan, Francesca Cordelia 1975
Noun-verb relationships in Arikara syntax
1975
272
grammar_sketch
cldf
,
hh
,
mpieva
citation
Parks, Douglas R. 1986
An English-Arikara student dictionary
1986
88
dictionary
asjp2010
,
cldf
,
mpieva
citation
na nd
World Oral Literature Project
text
cldf
citation
Douglas R. Parks and Alfred Morsette 1991
Traditional narratives of the Arikara Indians
1991
text
hh
citation
F. V. Hayden 1862
Contributions to the Ethnology and Philology of the Indian Tribes of the Missouri Valley
1862
252
overview
,
wordlist
cldf
,
hh
citation
Douglas R. Parks 1979
The Northern Caddoan Languages: Their Subgrouping and Time Depths
1979
17
overview
,
comparative
,
wordlist
hh
citation
Moseley, Christopher 2007
Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages
2007
669
comparative
cldf
,
ozbib
citation
Christopher Rogers, Naomi Palosaari and Campbell, Lyle 2010
Endangered Languages of the United States
2010
23
comparative
cldf
citation
na 2016
Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 19th Edition (2016)
2016
comparative
cldf
citation
ed., Christopher Moseley 2010
Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger
2010
comparative
cldf
citation
na 2009
Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)
2009
comparative
cldf
citation
Macgowan, E. S. 1942
The Arikara Indians
1942
40
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Parks, Douglas R. 2001
Arikara
2001
26
ethnographic
hh
citation
Gilmore, M. R. 1927
Some Notes on Arikara Tribal Organization
1927
19
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Lowie, R. H. 1912
Some Problems in the Ethnology of the Crow and Village Indians
1912
12
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Will, G. F. and Hyde, G. E. 1917
Corn Among the Indians of the Upper Missouri
1917
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Curtis, E. S. 1909
The Mandan. The Arikara. The Atsina.
1909
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Haspelmath, Martin and Dryer, Matthew and Gil, David and Comrie, Bernard 2005
{T}he world atlas of language structures
2005
1112
cldf
,
evobib
,
guldemann
,
langsci
,
ozbib
citation
Golla, Victor and Goddard, Ives and Campbell, Lyle and Mithun, Marianne and Mixco, Mauricio 2008
North America
2008
35
cldf
citation
Troike, Rudolph C. 1997
Review of: Traditional narratives of the Arikara Indians, vols. 1-4, by Douglas R. Parks
1997
sil16
Showing 1 to 22 of 22 entries
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