Spoken L1 Language: Kilen

Comments on subclassification

Kazama, Shinjiro 2003: 1-11 Kazama, Shinjiro 1998

AES status:
moribund
Source:
Campbell, Lyle and Lee, Nala Huiying and Okura, Eve and Simpson, Sean and Ueki, Kaori 2022
Comment:
Kilen (10473) = Severely Endangered (20 percent certain, based on the evidence available)

(see ed. 2010)

Kilen (also known as Hezhen), traditionally seen as a Nanai [gld] dialect or a mixed Nanai-Oroch [oac]-Udihe [ude], is not intelligible to (Middle Amur) Nanai ( Sunik, Orest P. 1958: 5-10 , Kazama, Shinjiro 1998 , Zhang, Paiyu 2013 ) and therefore merits its own entry. See also: Nanai [gld], Oroch [oac], Udihe [ude].

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References

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