Glottolog
Languages
Families
Language Search
References
Reference Search
GlottoScope
About
html
JSON
RDF serialized as n3
Newick format
RDF serialized as nt
PhyloXML
RDF serialized as xml
SVG Classification Tree
RDF serialized as turtle
Spoken L1 Language:
Basque
Classification
open Basque
expand all
collapse all
▼
Basque
Alavan
Alto Navarro Meridional
Alto Navarro Septentrional
Biscayan
Guipuzcoan
►
Navarro-Labourdin Basque
Eastern Low Navarrese
Labourdin
Western Low Navarrese
Roncalese
Souletin
Family membership references
Trask, R. L. 1997
Comments on family membership
Trask, R. L. 1997
Endangerment
AES status:
threatened
Source:
Moseley, Christopher 2010
Comment:
Basque (415-eus) = Vulnerable
Glottocode:
basq1248
ISO 639-3:
eus
+
−
OpenStreetMap.Mapnik
OpenTopoMap
Stamen.Watercolor
Stamen.Terrain
Stamen.TerrainBackground
USGS.USTopo
USGS.USImagery
USGS.USImageryTopo
Leaflet
|
©
OpenStreetMap
contributors
show big map
Links
[eus] at ISO 639-3
[eus] at OLAC
[eus] at IMTVault
Basque at Grambank
Basque at WALS
Basque (Basaburua and Imoz) at WALS
Basque (Bidasoa Valley) at WALS
Basque (Gernica) at WALS
Basque (Hondarribia) at WALS
Basque (Lekeitio) at WALS
Basque (Northern High Navarrese) at WALS
Basque (Oñati) at WALS
Basque (Roncalese) at WALS
Basque (Sakana) at WALS
Basque (Zeberio) at WALS
PHOIBLE
Wikidata
Alternative names
lexvo:
An Bhascais [ga]
Bahasa Basque [id]
Basc [ca]
Bascais [gd]
Bascish [gv]
Basgeg [cy]
Baskek [kw]
Baski keel [et]
Baskiana linguo [io]
Baskies [af]
Baskijski jezik [sh]
Baskijsko godka [szl]
Baskin kieli [fi]
Baskisch [gsw]
Baskische Sprache [de]
Baskisk [da]
Baskisk språk [nn]
Baskiska [sv]
Baskičtina [cs]
Baskneska [is]
Basko [bcl]
Baskovščina [sl]
Basku valoda [lv]
Baskysk [fy]
Baskça [tr]
Baskų kalba [lt]
Basque [en]
Basque language [en]
Baszk nyelv [hu]
Euskara [eu]
Euskareg [br]
Euskera [es]
Eŭska lingvo [eo]
Gjuha baske [sq]
Idioma vasco [an]
Język baskijski [pl]
Lenghe basche [fur]
Lengua basca [lmo]
Limba basca [sc]
Limba bască [ro]
Lingua Vasconica [la]
Lingua basca [co]
Lingua éuscara [gl]
Luenga vasca [ext]
Língua basca [pt]
Pinulongang Basko [ceb]
Tiếng Basque [vi]
Vascu [ast]
Yuskara simi [qu]
Zimanê baskî [ku]
basque [fr]
Łéngua basca [vec]
Βασκική γλώσσα [el]
Баски език [bg]
Баскиски јазик [mk]
Баскијски језик [sr]
Баскский язык [ru]
Баскська мова [uk]
Բասկերեն [hy]
באסקיש [yi]
בסקית [he]
باسكى [arz]
باسكى تىلى [ug]
باسک زبانیں [ur]
زبان باسکی [fa]
لغة باسكية [ar]
பாஸ்க் மொழி [ta]
ภาษาบาสก์ [th]
ბასკური ენა [ka]
バスク語 [ja]
巴斯克語 [lzh]
巴斯克語 [zh]
巴斯克语 [wuu]
바스크어 [ko]
moseley & asher (1994):
Basque
multitree:
Basque
Euskera
Vascuense
Vaskisk
ruhlen (1987):
Basque
wals:
Basque
Basque (Basaburua and Imoz)
Basque (Bidasoa Valley)
Basque (Gernica)
Basque (Hondarribia)
Basque (Lekeitio)
Basque (Northern High Navarrese)
Basque (Oñati)
Basque (Roncalese)
Basque (Sakana)
Basque (Zeberio)
wals other:
Basque
Basque (Central)
Bidasoa Valley
Gernica
Hondarribia
Lekeitio
Northern High Navarrese
Oñati
Roncalese
Sakana
Zeberio
central
Countries
Spain [ES]
France [FR]
References
⇫
Showing 1 to 100 of 144 entries
← Previous
1
2
Next →
Search:
BibTeX
Processing...
Details
Name
Title
Any field
ca
Year
Pages
Doctype
ca
Provider
da
--any--
unknown
bibliographical
ethnographic
overview
dialectology
socling
minimal
comparative
wordlist
new_testament
text
phonology
specific_feature
dictionary
grammar_sketch
grammar
--any--
anla
asjp2010
bahasa
benjamins
bibliolux
bowern
cldf
degruyter
eballiso2009
elpub
evobib
fabreall2009ann
gilbertese
gj
glossa
goba
guldemann
haspelmath
hedvig-tirailleur
hh
iso6393
jocp
langsci
lapolla-tibeto-burman
ldh
lewinmanx
ludger-paschen-germanic
marctang
mpieva
ofdn
otomanguean
ozbib
phoible
sala
schikowski_chintang
seifart
sil16
silpng
sn
stampe
weball
zorcpapers
zurich
citation
de Rijk, Rudolf Pieter Gerardus 2008
Standard Basque: A progressive grammar
2008
1405
grammar
glossa
,
hh
citation
José I. Hualde and Jon Ortiz de Urbina 2003
A Grammar of Basque
2003
976
grammar
glossa
,
hh
citation
Alan R. King 1994
The Basque language: A practical introduction
1994
492
grammar
cldf
,
hh
,
mpieva
citation
Lafitte, Pierre 1962
Grammaire Basque: (Navarro-Labourdin Littéraire)
1962
483
grammar
glossa
,
hh
,
mpieva
citation
Manuel de Larramendi 1729
El impossible vencido: Arte de la lengua bascongada
1729
404
grammar
hh
,
langsci
citation
Hualde, José Ignacio and Ortiz de Urbina, eds. 2003
A Grammar of Basque
2003
976
grammar
cldf
,
degruyter
,
langsci
,
mpieva
citation
Saltarelli, Mario 1988
Basque
1988
311
grammar
hh
,
langsci
,
mpieva
citation
Bendel, Christiane 2006
Baskische Grammatik
2006
268
grammar
hh
,
mpieva
citation
Lécluse, Fleury 1826
Manuel de la langue Basque: première partie: grammaire
1826
234
grammar
hh
,
ldh
,
mpieva
citation
Arotçarena, Abbé 1976
Grammaire Basque (Dialectes Navarro-Labourdins)
1976
223
grammar
hh
citation
de Rijk, Rudolph P. G. 1972
Studies in Basque Syntax: Relative Clauses
1972
191
grammar
glossa
,
ldh
,
mpieva
citation
Lüders, Ulrich J. 1998
Syntax des Suletinischen
1998
108
grammar
mpieva
citation
Saltarelli, Mario with Miren Azkarate and Farwell, David and de Urbina, Jon Ortiz and Oñederra, Lourdes 1988
Basque
1988
311
grammar
cldf
citation
De Rijk, Rudolf 2007
Standard Basque: A progressive grammar
2007
grammar
glossa
,
langsci
,
mpieva
citation
na 2000
Ergative Displacement in Basque and the Division of Labor between Morphology and Syntax
2000
grammar
cldf
citation
Laka, Itziar 1996
A brief grammar of Euskara, the Basque language
1996
grammar
glossa
,
langsci
,
ldh
citation
Urbina, Ortiz de 1989
Parameters in the Grammar of Basque
1989
grammar
cldf
citation
Eguzkitza, Andolin 1987
Topics on the Syntax of Basque and Romance
1987
grammar
cldf
citation
Allières, Jacques 1979
Manuel pratique de basque
1979
grammar
cldf
citation
J. Allieères 1979
Manuel Pratique de Basque
1979
grammar
hh
citation
Arotcarena, (Abbe) 1976
Grammaire basque
1976
grammar
cldf
citation
Lafitte, Pierre 1962
Grammaire basque
1962
grammar
cldf
citation
Lafitte, Pierre 1944
Grammaire basque: Navarro-labourdin littéraire
1944
grammar
cldf
citation
Ithurry, (Abbe) 1895
Grammaire basque dialecte labourdin
1895
grammar
cldf
citation
Padilla Moyano, Manuel 2017
Analyse diachronique du dialecte souletin: XVIe - XIXe siècles
2017
908
comparative
,
grammar_sketch
hh
citation
Padilla Moyano, Manuel 2017
Zuberoako euskararen azterketa diakronikoa: XVI - XIX. mendeak
2017
812
comparative
,
grammar_sketch
hh
citation
Rebuschi, Georges 1984
Structure de l'énoncé en basque
1984
711
grammar_sketch
cldf
,
mpieva
citation
Trask, R. L. 1997
The history of Basque
1997
480
comparative
,
grammar_sketch
cldf
,
guldemann
,
hh
,
mpieva
,
seifart
citation
Hualde, José Ignacio and Elordieta, Gorka and Elordieta, Arantzazu 1994
The Basque Dialect of Lekeitio
1994
343
text
,
grammar_sketch
hh
citation
Houghton, Herbert Pierrepont 1961
An introduction to the Basque language: Labourdin dialect
1961
86
grammar_sketch
mpieva
citation
Padilla Moyano, Manuel 2017
Analyse diachronique du dialecte souletin: XVIe - XIXe siècles
2017
96
comparative
,
grammar_sketch
hh
citation
Georges Rebuschi 2003
Basque from a typological, dialectological and diachronic point of view
2003
29
grammar_sketch
hh
citation
Bengtson, John D. 2003
Notes on Basque Comparative Phonology
2003
18
grammar_sketch
cldf
,
zurich
citation
Cobb, Margaret 1995
Vowel Harmony in Zulu and Basque: The Interaction of Licensing Constraints, H-Licensing and Constituent Structure
1995
17
grammar_sketch
eballiso2009
,
glossa
,
weball
citation
Azurmendi, Maria-Jose and Martínez de Luna, Iñaki 2005
Introduction: presenting the Basque case
2005
8
grammar_sketch
cldf
,
zurich
citation
King, Alan R. 1993
The Basque Language. A Practical Introduction
1993
grammar_sketch
cldf
citation
Aulestia, Gorka 1989
The Basque language
1989
grammar_sketch
hh
citation
Aulestia, Gorka and White, Linda 1992
Basque-English, English-Basque Dictionary
1992
679
dictionary
cldf
,
mpieva
citation
Robert L. Trask 2008
Etymological Dictionary of Basque
2008
418
dictionary
hh
citation
Kühnel, Helmut 1999
Wörterbuch des Baskischen
1999
dictionary
cldf
citation
Azkue, Resurrección María de 1906
Diccionario Vasco- Español-Francés 2
1906
dictionary
cldf
citation
Aske, Jon 1997
Basque word order and disorder: principles, variation and prospects
1997
979
specific_feature
hh
,
mpieva
citation
Areta Azpiri, Nerea 2002
Eibarko Euskara
2002
597
specific_feature
hh
citation
Elordieta, Arantzazu 2001
Verb Movement and Constituent Permutation in Basque
2001
250
specific_feature
langsci
,
mpieva
citation
Lüders, Ulrich J. 1993
The Souletin verbal complex: new approaches to Basque morphophonology
1993
171
specific_feature
mpieva
citation
Haddican, William 2004
Sentence polarity and word order in Basque
2004
38
specific_feature
cldf
,
glossa
,
langsci
,
zurich
citation
Lécluse, Fleury 1826
Dissertation sur la langue Basque
1826
32
specific_feature
hh
,
mpieva
citation
Joan Bybee and Revere Perkins and William Pagliuca 1994
The Evolution of Grammar: Tense, Aspect, and Modality in the Languages of the World
1994
420
specific_feature
cldf
,
eballiso2009
,
gj
,
glossa
,
guldemann
,
hh
,
langsci
,
seifart
citation
Johanna Nichols 1992
Linguistic Diversity in Space and Time
1992
373
overview
,
comparative
,
specific_feature
cldf
,
evobib
,
fabreall2009ann
,
gj
,
glossa
,
guldemann
,
hh
,
langsci
,
ozbib
,
seifart
citation
na 1998
Allocutivity and Voice in the Basque Verb
1998
specific_feature
cldf
citation
Hualde, José Ignacio 1991
Basque Phonology
1991
224
phonology
cldf
,
glossa
,
mpieva
citation
Hualde, José Ignacio 1993
Topics in Souletin Phonology
1993
39
phonology
benjamins
,
cldf
citation
Hualde, José Ignacio and Gaminde, Iñaki 1998
Vowel interaction in Basque: A nearly exhaustive catalogue
1998
37
phonology
cldf
,
zurich
citation
Gussenhoven, Carlos 2004
The Phonology of Tone and Intonation: Northern Bizkaian Basque
2004
15
phonology
cldf
,
zurich
citation
Hugo Schuchardt 1922
Zur Kenntnis der baskischen von Sara (Labourd)
1922
37
text
hh
citation
Vinson, Julien 1879
Le Basque Navarrais-Espagnol à la fin du XVIe siècle
1879
29
text
hh
citation
Johann Christoph Adelung and Johann Severin Vater 1809
Mithridates oder Allgemeine Sprachenkunde mit dem Vater Unser als Sprachprobe in beynahe fünfhundert Sprachen und Mundarten
1809
830
overview
,
minimal
,
comparative
hh
citation
von der Gabelentz, Georg 1894
Die Verwandtschaft des Baskischen mit den Berbersprachen Nord-Africas
1894
327
overview
,
comparative
hh
citation
Trombetti, Alfredo 1925
Le Origini della Lingua Basca: Memoria
1925
163
comparative
hh
citation
Mikel Martínez-Areta 2013
Basque Dialects
2013
57
overview
,
comparative
hh
citation
Mukarovsky, Hans Guenter 1964
Baskisch und Berberisch
1964
43
overview
,
comparative
eballiso2009
,
hh
,
weball
citation
Trask, Robert Lawrence 1996
Origin and relatives of the Basque language: Review of the evidence
1996
35
overview
,
comparative
benjamins
,
hh
citation
Joaquín Gorrochategui 1996
The Basque language and its neighbours in antiquity
1996
33
overview
,
comparative
hh
citation
Zuazo, Koldo 1996
The Basque country and the Basque language: An overview of the external history of the Basque language
1996
26
overview
,
comparative
hh
citation
Trask, R. L. 1998
The typological position of Basque: then and now
1998
12
comparative
cldf
,
seifart
,
zurich
citation
W. Pattison 1981
Iberian and Basque (A Morpho-Syntactic Comparison)
1981
36
overview
,
comparative
hh
citation
Mukarovsky, Hans Guenter 1966
Über den Grundwortschatz des Euro-Saharanischen
1966
15
overview
,
comparative
guldemann
,
hh
citation
Joaquín Gorrochategui 2022
The Relationship between Aquitanian and Basque: Achievements and Challenges of the Comparative Method in a Context of Poor Documentation
2022
25
minimal
,
comparative
hh
citation
Mukarovsky, Hans G. 1965
Euro-Saharanisch, eine alte Spracheinheit Europas und Afrikas
1965
11
overview
,
comparative
eballiso2009
,
guldemann
,
hh
,
weball
citation
Thornton, Ronald W. 2005
More on Basque vis-à-vis Eurasiatic
2005
10
overview
,
comparative
hh
citation
Ernst Zyhlarz 1932
Zur angeblichen Verwandtschaft des Baskischen mit afrikanischen Sprachen
1932
9
overview
,
comparative
hh
citation
na 1998
The typological position of Basque: then and now
1998
comparative
cldf
citation
Trask, Larry 1995
Genderless languages: Basque
1995
comparative
cldf
citation
Odria Tudanca, Ane and Urrizelki, Ane Berro 1966
Subject and object marking alternation in bivalent predicates. Dialectal evidence from Basque
1966
comparative
cldf
citation
A. Luchaire 1887
De lingua Aquitanica
1887
80
minimal
hh
citation
Telleria, Xabier Aizpurua and Espin, Jon Aizpurua 2005
The sociolinguistic situation in the Basque Country according to the 2001 Sociolinguistic Survey
2005
16
socling
cldf
,
degruyter
,
zurich
citation
na 1999
Disruption of language transmission among Basque dialects
1999
dialectology
cldf
citation
Geze, Louis 1885
De quelques rapports entre les langues berbères et basque
1885
7
overview
eballiso2009
citation
ISO 639-3 Registration Authority 2006
Change Request Number 2006-118: adopted merge [bsz], adopted update [eus] (2007-08-10)
2006
overview
iso6393
citation
ISO 639-3 Registration Authority 2006
Change Request Number 2006-119: adopted merge [bqe], adopted update [eus] (2007-08-10)
2006
overview
iso6393
citation
Malherbe, Michael and Rosenberg, S. 1996
Les langages de l'humanité: une encyclopédie des 3000 langues parlées dans le monde
1996
overview
cldf
citation
Greenwood, P. C. 1971
1971
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Douglass, W. A. 1969
Death in Murelaga
1969
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Douglass, W. A. 1967
Opportunity, Choice-Making, and Rural Depopulation in Two Spanish Basque Villages
1967
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Caro Baroja, J. 1958
Los Vascos. 2nd Edition
1958
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Caro Baroja, J. 1944
La vida rural en Vera de Bidasoa
1944
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Madariaga, S. de. 1940
Spain
1940
ethnographic
cldf
citation
Salaburu Etxeberria, Pello 2005
Baztango mintzoa: gramatika eta hiztegia
2005
536
mpieva
citation
Sarasua Aranberri, Asier and Agirrebena Ubera, Aintzane and Zenarruzabeitia, Leire 2005
Eibarko euskara: gure hizketaren doinuak eta berbak
2005
532
mpieva
citation
na 1988
II Congreso Mundial Vasco: Oroitza-Txostena
1988
481
mpieva
citation
Coyos, Jean-Baptiste 1999
Le parler basque souletin des Arbailles: une approche de l'ergativité
1999
431
mpieva
citation
na 1995
Towards a history of the Basque language
1995
365
mpieva
citation
Kutz, M. C. Arrieta 1998
Nominalizations in Basque: a case in language attrition
1998
339
mpieva
citation
na 1993
Generative studies in Basque linguistics
1993
339
mpieva
citation
Sarkisian, Vahan 2009
Introducción a la etimología vasca: reconstrucción interna
2009
208
mpieva
citation
Haase, Martin 1992
Sprachkontakt und Sprachwandel im Baskenland: Die Einflüsse des Gaskognischen und Französischen auf das Baskische
1992
194
langsci
,
mpieva
citation
Rollo, William 1925
The Basque dialect of Marquina
1925
116
mpieva
citation
Uhlenbeck, C. C. 1903
Beiträge zu einer vergleichenden Lautlehre der baskischen Dialekte
1903
104
mpieva
citation
Schuchardt, Hugo 1913
Baskisch-Hamitisch Wortvergleichungen
1913
52
eballiso2009
citation
na 1982
Studies on Arabic, Basque, English, Japanese, Navajo and Papago
1982
178
mpieva
Showing 1 to 100 of 144 entries
← Previous
1
2
Next →
×