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Spoken L1 Language:
Naba
Classification
open Naba
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Central Sudanic (63)
►
Lenduic (3)
►
Bale (2)
►
Lendu
►
Central Lendu
Pidha
Rrkphadha
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Southern Lendu
Djadha
Tadha
►
Ndrulo
Ddralo
Njawlo
►
Ngiti
Central Ngiti
Northern Ngiti
Southern Ngiti
►
Mangbetu-Asua (3)
Lombi
►
Mangbetuic (2)
Asoa
►
Mangbetu
Makere
Malele
Meje
Nuclear Mangbetu
Popoi
►
Membi-Mangbutu-Efe (8)
►
Mangbutu-Efe (6)
►
Leseic (4)
Bendi
Efe
►
Lese
Arumbi
Fare
Lese Karo
Ndese
Vukutu
Mvuba
►
Mamvu
Amengi
Nuclear Mamvu
►
Mangbutu
Andinai
Angwe
Makutana
►
Ndo
Avari
Membi
Oke'bu
►
Unclassified Membi-Mangbutu-Efe (1)
►
Birri
Mboto
Munga
►
Moru-Madi (10)
►
Central Moru-Madi (6)
Aringa
►
Avokaya
Ajugu
Avokaya Pur
Northern Ogambi
Ojila
►
Kalikoic (2)
►
Keliko
Didi
Dogo
Eastern Keliko
Western Keliko
Omi
►
Logo
Bari (Logo)
Bhagira
Doka (Congo)
Lolya
Obilebha
Ogambi
►
Lugbara
Abedju-Azaki
Aluru
Arua
Lu (Uganda)
Maracha
Nio
Otsho
Terego
Zaki
►
Moru
Agi (Moru)
Andri
'Bali'ba
Kadiro
Lakama'di
Miza
Moruwa'di
►
Southern Moru-Madi (3)
►
Ma'di
Adjumani
Burulo
Lokai
Moyo
Pandikeri
Olu'bo
►
Southern Ma'di
Ogoko
Okollo
Rigbo
▼
Sara-Bongo-Bagirmi (39)
►
Baka-Beli (7)
Baka (South Sudan)
►
Morokodo-Beli (6)
►
Beli (South Sudan)
Bahri Girinti
Sopi (South Sudan)
Wulu
►
Gberi-Morokodo-Mittu (3)
Mittu
Mo'da
►
Morokodo
Biti
Ma'du
Nuclear Morokodo
►
Lori (2)
►
Jur Modo
Modo
Wetu
Wira
►
Nyamusa-Molo
Molo (Nyamusa-Molo)
Nyamusa
►
Bongo
Bungo
Busere Bongo
Tonj Bongo
▼
SBB Occidental (30)
▼
Nuclear SBB Occidental (29)
►
Fer-Gula (2)
►
Gula (Central African Republic)
►
Kotoic Gula
Bubu Gula
Koto Gula
Koyo Gula
Ngulu Gula
Zura
►
Mereic Gula
Gélé (Dar Fongoro)
Malu (Central African Republic)
Mèlè (Central African Republic)
Méré
Moto-Mar
Sar Gula
►
Kara (Central African Republic)
Bubu
Nguru (Kara)
►
Nduga-Luto (2)
►
Lutos
Konga
Nduka
Nuclear Lutos
Wada (Central Sudanic)
►
Vale
Nuclear Vale
Tana
▼
Saraic (25)
▼
Bagirmic (7)
►
Bagirmi
Bangri
Dam
Gol
Kibar
►
Kenga
Banala
Banama
Bidjir
Bolong
Cenge
▼
Morom-Jaya-Naba (5)
►
Bayo-Morom (2)
Gula (Chad)
►
Morom
Bayo
Morbo
Nuclear Morom
Jaya
▼
Naba-Berakou (2)
►
Berakou
Bolo Djarma
Manawadji
Mondogossou
Yiryo
▼
Naba
Bilala
Kuka
Medogo
►
Sara Central (12)
►
Sara Central Chari (3)
►
Gulay
Nuclear Gulay
Pen
Horo
►
Sar
Majingai
Nar (Chad)
No
►
Sara Central Logone (3)
►
Gore (2)
►
Kaba
Kaba of Tchad-CAR
Laka of Lau (Nigeria)
►
Laka (Chad)
Bémour
Goula
Maïngao
Mang (Chad)
Paï (Laka)
►
Ngambay
Bemar
Benoye
Kere
Lara
Murum
►
Sara Central Logone-Chari (6)
►
Bediondo (3)
►
Gor
Bodo (Gor)
Yamod
Mango
►
Nangnda
Bébote
Nuclear Bedjond
Yom (Bedjond)
►
Sido (3)
Dagba
►
Mbay
Bbate
Bédégué
Bédjou
Kan (Mbay)
Mougo
Ngoka
►
Ngam
Kle
Kon Ngam
Ngam Gir Bor
Ngam Tel
Ngam Tira
►
Sara Peripherique (6)
►
Barh Keita (4)
Furu
►
Sara-Kaba (3)
Sara Kaba
►
Sara Kaba Deme
Kuruwer
Mara (Central Sudanic)
Siime
►
Sara Kaba Náà
Banga
Dunje
Na (Sara)
Tie
►
Koulfaic (2)
Dissa-Canton Mufa
►
Kulfa
Kurmi
So (Chad)
►
Yulu-Binga
Binga
Yulu
Sinyar
Comments on subclassification
Bombay, Elaine 2010
Endangerment
AES status:
not endangered
Source:
David M. Eberhard and Gary F. Simons and Charles D. Fennig 2024
Comment:
Naba (mne-mne) = 5* (Developing).
Glottocode:
naba1253
ISO 639-3:
mne
+
−
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Stamen.Watercolor
Stamen.Terrain
Stamen.TerrainBackground
USGS.USTopo
USGS.USImagery
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OpenStreetMap
contributors
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Links
[mne] at ISO 639-3
[mne] at OLAC
[mne] at IMTVault
Wikidata
Wikipedia
Alternative names
lexvo:
Naba [en]
Naba language [en]
Набаски јазик [mk]
multitree:
Kuka
Naba
Countries
Chad [TD]
References
⇫
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citation
Laya, Djonabaye 2003
Eléments de description systématique du kouka, langue sara-bongo du Batha au Tchad: phonologie, grammaire et lexique
2003
grammar_sketch
hh
citation
Scherrer, Elaine Marie 2022
A phonological description of Naba
2022
59
phonology
hh
citation
Adama Dacour, Aimée 2001
Kouka, Médogo et Bilala, langues du groupe Sara Bongo Baguirmien: éléments de phonologie et morphologie
2001
70
phonology
hh
citation
Boyeldieu, Pascal 2000
Identité tonale et filiation des langues sara-bongo-baguirmiennes (Afrique Centrale)
2000
314
overview
,
comparative
,
wordlist
asjp2010
,
eballiso2009
,
hh
,
mpieva
,
weball
citation
Saxon, Douglas Esche 1980
The History of the Shari River Basin ca.~500 B.C.~to 1000 A.D.
1980
211
overview
,
comparative
,
wordlist
guldemann
,
hh
,
mpieva
citation
Paul Dalmais 1961
Sondages linguistiques sur differents dialectes apparentes au sara: Kenga, Medogo, Kara, Goula Mamoun, Youlou
1961
56
overview
,
wordlist
hh
citation
Benton, Philip A. 1912
Notes on some Languages of the Western Sudan
1912
312
overview
,
wordlist
hh
citation
Bombay, Elaine 2010
Enquête sociolinguistique sur les parlers Bayo, Morbo, Morom, and Bolong du Tchad
2010
38
overview
,
socling
,
wordlist
hh
citation
Lukas, Johannes 1937
Zentralsudanische Studien
1937
204
overview
,
comparative
,
wordlist
cldf
,
hh
,
langsci
citation
Gaudefroy-Demombynes, Maurice 1907
Document sur les Langues de l'Oubangui-Chari
1907
159
overview
,
wordlist
hh
citation
Benton, Philip Askell 1912
Notes on some languages of the western Sudan, including 24 unpublished vocabularies of Barth, extracts from correspondence regarding Richardson's and Barth's expeditions, and a few Hausa riddles and proverbs
1912
wordlist
eballiso2009
citation
Maass, Antje 2008
Le bilala, le kouka et le medogo: Trois langues ou une?
2008
25
overview
,
socling
eballiso2009
,
hh
,
sil16
citation
Maass, Antje 2001
Rapport d'enquête sociolinguistique: première évaluation parmi les Bilala, Kouka et Medogo du Batha, Tchad
2001
11
socling
sil16
,
weball
citation
Maass, Antje 2001
Rapport d'enquête sociolinguistique: première évaluation parmi les bilala, kouka et Mmedogo du Batha, Tchad
2001
socling
eballiso2009
citation
Le Rouvreur, Albert 1962
Sahéliens et Sahariens du Tchad
1962
535
ethnographic
,
overview
eballiso2009
,
hh
citation
Couvy, L. 1907
Notes anthropométriques sur quelques races du Territoire militaire du Tchad (Saras, Sokoros, Boudoumas, Boulalas, Ouadaïens)
1907
34
ethnographic
,
overview
hh
citation
Bruel, Georges 1905
Le cercle du Moyen-Logone
1905
131
ethnographic
,
overview
hh
citation
Lebeuf, Annie M.-D. 1959
Les populations du Tchad (Nord du 10e parallèle)
1959
130
ethnographic
,
overview
hh
citation
Carbou, Henri 1912
Les populations du Ouadaï
1912
44
ethnographic
,
overview
hh
citation
Henri Carbou 1912
Les Kouka
1912
10
ethnographic
hh
citation
Schultz, Paul H. and Olson, Kenneth S. 2002
Can [sonorant] spread?
2002
eballiso2009
,
sil16
,
weball
Showing 1 to 21 of 21 entries
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